LDAPUserFolder - Add: Create a new link to an LDAP Directory
Description
LDAPUserFolder works just like a user folder. When you create an
LDAPUserFolder object, its id will always be set to acl_users
.
There is one important difference between LDAPUserFolders and User
Folders: LDAPUserFolders do not contain users (That's why they're
not called LDAPUserFolders), rather, LDAPUserFolders authenticate
against an LDAP server. This can confuse some Zope users who
think they must add a Zope user in order to allow someone to
access a part of Zope. All you need to do is ensure that the user
has an LDAP database entry, and Zope will let them see the branch
of the object database that the LDAPUserFolder authenticates for.
This is not a weakness in security, if a user can't authenticate
against LDAP, they will not be allowed to log into Zope.
When you add a LDAPUserFolder object it will ask you for the following:
Controls
-
Title
- The (optional) title for this adapter
-
LDAP Server
- Specify the server name or IP address, optionally
followed by a colon and a port number. If no port number is given a
default of 389, which is the standard port LDAP servers listen on,
will be assumed. The server name must not contain any prefixes
like "ldap://".
-
Use SSL
- If the LDAP server supports connections via the ldaps
protocol (LDAP over SSL) then you may communicate over SSL by checking
this box. Note that LDAP over SSL is not StartTLS, which uses the same
port as normal LDAP traffic.
-
Read-only
- Check this box if you want to prevent the LDAPUserFolder
from writing to the LDAP directory. This will disable record insertion
or modification.
-
Login Name Attribute
- The LDAP record attribute used as the username.
The list of default choices can be changed by adding attributes on the
LDAP Schema tab after instantiating the LDAPUserFolder.
-
User ID Attribute
- The LDAP record attribute used as the user ID.
The list of default choices can be changed by adding attributes on the
LDAP Schema tab after instantiating the LDAPUserFolder. IMPORTANT: You
should only set this attribute to a LDAP record attribute that contains
a single value and that does not change, otherwise you will get problems
with the Zope object ownership mechanism.
-
RDN Attribute
- The RDN attribute (Relative Distinguished Name) is the
name of the LDAP attribute used as the first component of the full DN
(Distinguished Name). In most cases the default value of cn is
correct, you can select uid if your schema defines it. Please see
RFC 2377 for more information.
-
Search base DN for users
- The DN for the branch of your LDAP database
that contains user records.
-
User Search Scope
- Choose the depth for all searches from the user
search base dn
-
Group storage
- Choose where to store the group (a.k.a. Role)
information for users. You can either store roles inside LDAP itself
or you can store it inside the LDAP User Folder, which is simpler and
does not require that LDAP deals with user roles at all.
-
Search base DN for groups
- The DN for the branch of your LDAP
database that contains group records. These group records are of the
LDAP class "groupOfUniqueNames" and the entry CN attribute constitutes
the group name. Groups embody Zope roles. A user which is part of
a "Manager" group will have the "Manager" role after authenticating
through the LDAPUserFolder. If you have chosen to store groups inside
the user folder itself this setting will be disregarded.
-
Group Search Scope
- Choose the depth for all searches from the group
search base dn. If you have chosen to store groups inside the user
folder itself this setting will be disregarded.
-
Manager DN and password
- All LDAP operations require some form of
authentication with the LDAP server. Under normal operation if no
separate Manager DN is provided, the LDAPUserFolder will use the current
user's DN and password to try and authenticate to the LDAP server. If a
Manager DN and password are given, those will be used instead.
-
Default User Roles
- All users authenticated from your ldap tree
will be given the roles you put in this comma-delimited list.
Zope expects all users - anonymous as well as authenticated - to
have the role Anonymous.
-
Add
- Instantiate the LDAPUserFolder.